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ICLR 2026PosterAccept (Poster)

ClarifyVC: Clarifying Ambiguous Commands in Vehicle Control with a Hybrid Data Augmentation Pipeline

Hange Zhou, Zhonglin Jiang, yingjie cui, Mingzhe Zhang, Xiaotang Wang, Hengwei Dai, Qiyao Yu, Yong Chen, Yongqi Zhang

HKUST(GZ) · Geely · The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology (Guangzhou) · University of Hong Kong · Geely Automobile Research Institute (Ningbo) Co., Ltd · 4Paradigm. Inc

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摘要

Natural language interfaces for vehicle control must contend with vague commands, evolving dialogue context, and strict protocol constraints. We introduce ClarifyVC, a unified framework that integrates a hybrid data-augmentation pipeline (ClarifyVC-Data), reference models trained on the data (ClarifyVC-Models) and a evaluation protocol (ClarifyVC-Eval). The agent-orchestrated pipeline generates diverse, ambiguity-rich dialogues from real-world seeded queries under schema and safety constraints, while the evaluation protocol systematically probes single-turn parsing, conservative clarification under extreme fuzziness, and multi-turn grounding. Fine-tuning on ClarifyVC-Data yields consistent gains—up to 15\% higher parsing accuracy, 20\% stronger ambiguity resolution, and 98\% protocol compliance—across realistic in-cabin scenarios, with human-in-the-loop assessments confirming high realism, coherence, and applicability. ClarifyVC thus advances beyond simulation-only datasets by tightly coupling real-world grounding with scalable generation and standardized evaluation, and provides a generalizable pipeline for broader interactive control domains.