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ICLR 2024PosterAccept (poster)

Manifold Preserving Guided Diffusion

Yutong He, Naoki Murata, Chieh-Hsin Lai, Yuhta Takida, Toshimitsu Uesaka, Dongjun Kim, WeiHsiang Liao, Yuki Mitsufuji, J Kolter, Ruslan Salakhutdinov, Stefano Ermon

Machine Learning Department, Carnegie Mellon University · Sony AI · Sony Group Corporation · Sony corpration · Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology · Carnegie Mellon University · CMU · Stanford University

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摘要

Despite the recent advancements, conditional image generation still faces challenges of cost, generalizability, and the need for task-specific training. In this paper, we propose Manifold Preserving Guided Diffusion (MPGD), a training-free conditional generation framework that leverages pretrained diffusion models and off-the-shelf neural networks with minimal additional inference cost for a broad range of tasks. Specifically, we leverage the manifold hypothesis to refine the guided diffusion steps and introduce a shortcut algorithm in the process. We then propose two methods for on-manifold training-free guidance using pre-trained autoencoders and demonstrate that our shortcut inherently preserves the manifolds when applied to latent diffusion models. Our experiments show that MPGD is efficient and effective for solving a variety of conditional generation applications in low-compute settings, and can consistently offer up to 3.8× speed-ups with the same number of diffusion steps while maintaining high sample quality compared to the baselines.