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ICLR 2026PosterAccept (Poster)

GEM: A Gym for Generalist LLMs

Zichen Liu, Anya Sims, Keyu Duan, Changyu Chen, Simon Yu, Xiangxin Zhou, Haotian Xu, Shaopan Xiong, Bo Liu, Chenmien Tan, Weixun Wang, Hao Zhu, Weiyan Shi, Diyi Yang, Michael Qizhe Shieh, Yee Whye Teh, Wee Sun Lee, Min Lin

Sea AI Lab · University of Oxford · national university of singaore, National University of Singapore · Stanford University · Northeastern University · UCAS · Tsinghua University, Tsinghua University · Alibaba Group · National University of Singapore · University of Edinburgh · Tianjin University · Carnegie Mellon University · Columbia University · University of Oxford and Google DeepMind

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摘要

The training paradigm for large language models (LLMs) is moving from static datasets to experience-based learning, where agents acquire skills via interacting with complex environments. To facilitate this transition we introduce GEM (General Experience Maker), an open-source environment simulator designed for the age of LLMs. Analogous to OpenAI-Gym for traditional reinforcement learning (RL), GEM provides a standardized framework for the environment-agent interface, including asynchronous vectorized execution for high throughput, and flexible wrappers for easy extensibility. GEM also features a diverse suite of environments, robust integrated tools, and single-file example scripts demonstrating using GEM with five popular RL training frameworks. Along with this, we also provide a set of baselines across 24 environments using REINFORCE with Return Batch Normalization (ReBN), which---unlike GRPO---is compatible with the full RL setting of dense per-turn rewards and arbitrary discount factors. We further conduct apple-to-apple benchmarking of PPO, GRPO and REINFORCE in both single- and multi-turn settings using GEM to shed light on the algorithmic designs. GEM also functions as a convenient evaluation toolkit besides a training environment. We hope this framework can help accelerate future agentic LLM research.